References

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  • Waite, T. A., and D. Strickland. 2006. Climate Change and the Demographic Demise of a Hoarding Bird Living on the Edge. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 273:2809-2813.
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  • Walley, W. J. 1977. An Extra-limital Nesting of the Wood Thrush in Manitoba. Blue Jay 35:82-86.
  • Walley, W. J. 1985. Breeding Range Extension of the Lark Sparrow into West-central Manitoba. Blue Jay 43:18-24.
  • Walley, W. J. 1989. Breeding Blackpoll Warblers, Dendroica striata, in Duck Mountain Provincial Park, Manitoba. Canadian Field-Naturalist 103:396-397.
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  • Weckstein, J. D., D. E. Kroodsma, and R, C. Faucett. 2002. Fox Sparrow (Passerella iliaca). The Birds of North America. Edited by P. G. Rodewald. Retrieved from: https://birdsna.org/Species-Account/bna/species/foxspa DOI: 10.2173/bna.715.
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  • Wilson, S., R. Bazin, W. Calvert, T. J. Doyle, S. D. Earsom, S. A. Oswald, and J. M. Arnold. 2014. Abundance and Trends of Colonial Waterbirds on the Large Lakes of Southern Manitoba. Waterbirds 37:233-244.
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  • Winkler, D. W. 1996. California Gull (Larus californicus). The Birds of North America. Edited by P. G. Rodewald. Retrieved from: https://birdsna.org/Species-Account/bna/species/calgul DOI: 10.2173/bna.259.
  • Winkler, D. W., K. K. Hallinger, D. R. Ardia, R. J. Robertson, B. J. Stutchbury, and R. R. Cohen. 2011. Tree Swallow (Tachycineta bicolor). The Birds of North America. Edited by P. G. Rodewald. Retrieved from: https:// DOI.org/10.2173/bna.11.
  • Witmer, M. C. 2002. Bohemian Waxwing (Bombycilla garrulus). The Birds of North America. Edited by P. G. Rodewald. Retrieved from: https://birdsna.org/Species-Account/bna/species/bohwax DOI: 10.2173/bna.714.
  • Witmer, M. C., D. J. Mountjoy, and L. Elliot. 2014. Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum). The Birds of North America. Edited by P. G. Rodewald. Retrieved from: https:// DOI.org/10.2173/bna.309.
  • Wolf, A. T., and R. W. Howe. 1990. The Winter Wren in Wisconsin. Passenger Pigeon 52:103-112.
  • Woodin, M. C., and T. C. Michot. 2002. Redhead (Aythya americana). The Birds of North America. Edited by P. G. Rodewald. Retrieved from: https:// DOI.org/10.2173/bna.695.
  • Woodliffe, P. A. 2007. Least Bittern (Ixobrychus exilis). Pages 156-157 in The Atlas of the Breeding Birds of Ontario, 2001-2005. Edited by M. D. Cadman, D. A. Sutherland, G. G. Beck, D. Lepage, and A. R. Couturier. Bird Studies Canada, Environment Canada, Ontario Field Ornithologists, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, and Ontario Nature, Toronto, Ontario.
  • Woolfenden, B. E., C. M. McLaren, S. G. Sealy, and H. L. Gibbs. 2004. Community-level Patterns of Parasitism: Use of Three Common Host Species by a Brood Parasitic Bird, the Brown-headed Cowbird. Écoscience 11:238-248.
  • Wootton, J. T. 1996. Purple Finch (Haemorhous purpureus). The Birds of North America. Edited by P. G. Rodewald. Retrieved from: https://birdsna.org/Species-Account/bna/species/purfin DOI: 10.2173/bna.208.
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